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索科特拉島 - 葉門

 ,  描述: Socotra Island - Yemen
本帖最後由 SweetLemon 於 2013-6-7 07:55 AM 編輯 tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb) s0 Y! @( `, p" D

2 Y9 o% {1 |8 gtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbAlien-looking Island
- r/ K% n8 S: N0 D0 J* aTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。It is believed that Socotra got its name from Sanskrit, meaning “Island of Bliss.” Others suggest the name was derived from Arabic and means “dripping frankincense.” It may be a bit of both, currently unspoiled by man, but most people know of Socotra as being “the most alien-looking place on Earth.” It’s like a whole another world, like a different dimension。TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。5 b! K+ N( g. J* p' H
索科特拉島 (阿拉伯語:سقطرى;Socotra;Suquṭra;Soqotra) 是西印度洋西北部的一群島,位於阿拉伯海與亞丁灣的交界處是由4座小島組合而成,屬於也門哈達拉毛省領土。Socotra (Arabic: سُقُطْرَى‎;Suquṭra;Soqotra) is a small archipelago of four islands in the Indian Ocean. It lies in the north-western corner of the Western Indian Ocean, at the junction between the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea, belong to part of the Republic of Yemen.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb( m2 d' e; A8 }+ f" k# ]& H9 ~
南部沿海地區是一片廣袤的潔白沙丘,在季風季節,高强度的季風會讓這裏的沙丘地形不斷發生變化。os.tvboxnow.com8 F7 _( q" I! Q* l. w
Dazzling white sand dunes stretch for miles in places along Socotra’s southern coastline, here at Aomak beach. Extremely high winds during the monsoon season constantly reshape the dunes.公仔箱論壇% C3 q+ ~. n: O+ \# J; p" C
脫離非洲大陸已經有1800萬年的歷史,長期的地理隔離加上惡劣乾燥的環境氣候,孕育出極罕見的物種: 825種植物中有307種(37%),90%的爬蟲動物和95%的蝸牛品種,都是在地球上其它地方找不到的。聯合國教科文組織已於2008年將索科特拉島列入世界自然遺產。
9 G. v% g2 ]2 c8 [0 d公仔箱論壇Socotra has been tectonically isolated from Africa and Arabia for the past 18 million years, with its fierce heat and drought have combined to create a unique and spectacular endemic flora. Huge number of flora and fauna on Socotra are endemic, i.e., they are found nowhere else on Earth: 37% of Socotra’s 825 plant species, 90% of its reptile species and 95% of its land snail species. The island was recognized by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) as a world natural heritage site in July 2008.
: F3 a: C7 A+ }8 Z0 B. G索科特拉島島上最著名的物種是龍血樹 (Dracaena Cinnabari),看起來就像飛碟一樣,帶著深紅色的樹汁。
: X" {* ?, C8 J2 p% xOne of the most striking of Socotra’s plants is the dragon’s blood tree (Dracaena Cinnabari), which is a strange-looking, UFO-shaped tree. The tree is so named because any possible injury to the bark results in a deep red liquid that excretes from the scar.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。" c( d' @7 g* f% b; O
據說樹齡最高可達六千年,其深紅色的樹脂被命名為龍血竭,不但可用於醫藥、染料,也被用於巫術、煉金術與民間魔法。最新的調查報告顯示,氣候緩化令季節性雲量减少,造成索科特拉島水分缺乏,加上外來物種入侵,索科特拉島上幾乎已經沒有了自然生長的龍血樹幼苗。專家預期,或許在100年內,索科特拉島多數龍血樹都會死亡,這一植物將面臨滅絕困境。
2 \& _  p8 Q  X8 ]The tree can live to 5000 or 6000 years old. Its red sap was thought to be the dragon’s blood of the ancients, sought after as a medicine and a dye, also inscribe as magical seals and talismans. Some scientists blame a lack of water caused by a decrease in seasonal cloud cover—and predict that many stands could disappear within a century.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。" [1 L$ J% K7 W$ }# ^# J1 R1 C
在懸崖上的沙漠玫瑰 (Adenium Obesum) 也相當特別,直接嵌進石頭長出來,完全不需要土壤;樹皮則像橡膠一樣閃閃發亮,枝幹頂端還會長出漂亮的粉紅色花朵。
9 s* T4 [) s: p2 n6 j. c5 xTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Another famous plant species is Desert Rose (Adenium Obesum) which blooming in spring with a flush of pink flowers, they apparently do not require soil, always magically growing from cliffs and rock-faces, sinking their roots straight into bare rock.公仔箱論壇9 y: M9 v3 N/ }+ t
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most-unusual-and-famous-tree-the-dragons-blood-tree6 I9 ?1 w$ m# W$ V1 ~
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Socotra-is-the-largest-of-four-islands-off-Yemen-that-make-up-a-small-archipelago.公仔箱論壇3 k% {( J8 Z& L. D# \) e# K
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Socotra-Island-Yemen-is-an-isolated-getaway-for-adventurers-and-nature-lovers.
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9 h, N: c* n/ h4 d! L公仔箱論壇Socotra-hotel.os.tvboxnow.com& h1 s. m- a0 Z
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Socotra-endemic-tree-species-Dendrosicyos-socotrana-the-cucumber-tree.
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/ R2 Q/ V* s- t7 l; L2 A. S8 k5 i公仔箱論壇Socotra-dripping-frankincense-shown-here-with-frankincense-tree-rooted-on-the-cliffs-edge.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。* V4 ^% K+ X+ V9 u
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( ^' C7 C) F! d) Y' T8 _/ sos.tvboxnow.comSand-dunes-of-Arar-east-of-Socotra-island.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。* N4 P9 l. U% B
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Qalansiyah-second-largest-town-on-Socotra
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Island-of-Bliss-Socotra-Island-Qualansia.
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  ~( C  x1 f0 h) ]$ Ntvb now,tvbnow,bttvbInside-Dogub-cave-southern-Socotra.jpg公仔箱論壇4 E* ]+ B7 g5 f: M! P- D8 o6 X
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In-2008Socotra-became-a-UNESCO-World-Heritage-Site.
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Hawk-cave-in-Hala-East-of-Socotra-island.
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Ecotourism-on-Socotra-Island
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Dracaena-cinnabari-aka-Dragons-Blood-tree.( Y: Q4 h+ s" r  c/ p

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Camel-trecking-on-Socotra.jpg
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