“As I walked out the door toward the gate that would lead to my freedom, I knew if I didn’t leave my bitterness and hatred behind, I’d still be in prison.”9 K9 I+ x6 H% I+ j7 u* c; x
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曾被逼拿起武器對抗強權的曼德拉，經歷27年牢獄生涯之後，卻能夠放下所有怨對與仇恨，選擇以最溫和的手段改變南非；在這過程中，曼德拉始終堅持平等的價值，並相信寛恕的力量。公仔箱論壇; K; y6 o/ P; N3 x
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It was during those long and lonely years that my hunger for the freedom of my own people became a hunger for the freedom of all people, white and black. A man who takes away another man's freedom is a prisoner of hatred, he is locked behind the bars of prejudice and narrow-mindedness. The oppressed and the oppressor alike are robbed of their humanity. $ D6 {9 Q" ]: { los.tvboxnow.comI knew as well as I knew anything that the oppressor must be liberated just as surely as the oppressed. TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。 k$ b' L5 R: s( o* q d( `
(Long Walk to Freedom)公仔箱論壇8 g! a/ x/ j4 _" J' R7 O: b
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( f4 I8 Z# o6 L9 b2 S- R e公仔箱論壇 % M1 J- ?2 Y: q. q/ l5 S黎明前的黑暗 腥風血雨下的和平談判公仔箱論壇$ P, {# U1 p% l3 Y
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南非政府種族隔離政策遺下的禍，並未因曼德拉1990年獲釋而消解。os.tvboxnow.com# j2 J, t, v' X; G2 j+ \
Now is the time for all South Africans to stand together against those who, from any quarter, wish to destroy what Chris Hani gave his life for - the freedom of all of us. ) k+ x/ t) e O& E" ^- r& t公仔箱論壇. M2 N C! P+ c* L
This is a watershed moment for all of us. We must not let the men who worship war, and who lust after blood, precipitate actions that will plunge our country into another Angola. Chris Hani has made the supreme sacrifice. The greatest tribute we can pay to his life's work is to ensure we win that freedom for all our people. ! A0 x2 W* _1 S1 _+ P! R( Etvb now,tvbnow,bttvb( b) J! |( D* a: v0 }
曼德拉的誠摯懇求，使騷亂得以平息，足見曼德拉在南非人民心中的聲望。最終，Hani被殺一事沒有成功挑起戰爭，反促使談判進程加快；武裝份子再加重攻擊，亦再也阻擋不了南非走向平等民主之勢。1993年，曼德拉與克拉克一同獲頒諾貝爾和平獎。1994年，在南非首次白人與黑人均可參與的投票中，曼德拉獲選成為南非第一個黑人總統。; m9 E: [: F }7 {
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) ^) R) K, S# K" u* p: H8 D7 C 真相與和解# k6 O2 _* E. G* f, K Z
We should constantly keep our minds on the broad picture that has emerged. The wounds of the period of repression and resistance are too deep to have been healed by the TRC alone, however well it has encouraged us along that path.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb, v9 [- f4 J2 V3 ]$ g! r( S5 w2 z
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It is for those who have suffered losses of different kinds and magnitudes to be afforded reparation, proceeding from the premise that freedom and dignity are the real prize that our sacrifices were meant to attain. Free at last, we are all masters of our destiny.公仔箱論壇5 p7 k; t- V3 ~
/ U/ j! j1 o" O, T( U公仔箱論壇 + u' z1 y% @: p0 O) A公仔箱論壇曼德拉90年出獄演說TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。$ h$ K) V6 b3 h, U, q5 ^0 D
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。- r+ K" f8 e, Y6 c! s4 O ( b3 z( I+ y! c3 [' F/ D! S1990年 2月 11日，曼德拉在獄中度過長達 27年後，終於獲釋，當晚他隨即往開普敦市政廳前大廣場演說。他鼓勵南非人要不分膚色種族，堅定信念，一起推動南非普選，撤底消滅種族隔離制度。tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb, T4 t6 |9 R$ v! S: M
7 {. E0 L) r# k公仔箱論壇以下是演說部份節錄：( T1 \7 W6 m2 F8 G
地平線上初現的自由，應能鼓勵我們加倍努力。 - y4 h2 w+ l& h4 E 8 t0 I2 E7 n4 Z+ l: tTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。只有通過紀律的群眾運動，才可有勝利的保證。我們呼籲白人同胞加入我們的行列，共同創造新的南非。自由運動也是你們的政治歸宿。我們呼籲國際社會繼續採取行動，孤立這個實行種族隔離制度的政府。國際社會如果現時取消制裁，會使整個消滅種族隔離制度的進程，有夭折的危險。 ) {7 V# I [& t$ C: F. D# X公仔箱論壇os.tvboxnow.com( L' B; v! y% \2 w' B$ I9 p
我們邁進自由的步伐是不可逆轉。我們要堅定信念，不要為恐懼阻擋我們的去路。讓統一、民主和不分膚色的南非實行普選，這是通向和平與種族和諧的唯一道路。 8 _& o- Z8 {3 a0 d4 V公仔箱論壇最後，我想引述我在 1964年受審時說過的話。這些話到現在依然適用：我為反對白人統治而抗爭，也為反對黑人統治而抗爭。我珍惜民主與自由社會的理想，每個人都可以和睦共處，每個人都可以獲得平等的生活。我為這理想而生，並希望使之實現。如果有需要，我也準備好為這理想而死。 2 A# D0 R& Y; P, ]公仔箱論壇 1 z ^2 K Y0 i2 `& I4 K( cThe sight of freedom looming on the horizon should encourage us to redouble our efforts. " s" ^3 w5 m2 M ( c* B' Z& }. p公仔箱論壇It is only through disciplined mass action that our victory can be assured. We call on our white compatriots to join us in the shaping of a new South Africa. The freedom movement is a political home for you too. We call on the international community to continue the campaign to isolate the apartheid regime. To lift sanctions now would be to run the risk of aborting the process towards the complete eradication of apartheid. ; `. q. H6 }5 @' f3 G8 z/ L% d! U$ L# K1 X) X5 O1 v
Our march to freedom is irreversible. We must not allow fear to stand in our way. Universal suffrage on a common voters' roll in a united democratic and non-racial South Africa is the only way to peace and racial harmony. 2 H C/ b) u3 b# p# m" {9 \: Cos.tvboxnow.com ( r% Y7 `* n& n% @% v( C9 ?9 S公仔箱論壇In conclusion I wish to quote my own words during my trial in 1964. They are as true today as they were then. I wrote: # F) {' G, B; Q# U! x8 s2 |& @os.tvboxnow.com'I have fought against white domination and I have fought against black domination. I have cherished the ideal of a democratic and free society in which all persons live together in harmony and with equal opportunities. It is an ideal which I hope to live for and to achieve. But if needs be, it is an ideal for which I am prepared to die.'- n* G3 {" v3 ` G) u7 r" a& x" c
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奧巴馬悼曼德拉：He belongs to the ages $ e% `+ C" r6 \# U' R 3 ~% r! u" D! O) e( Y9 V' I- @9 j公仔箱論壇/ F; n3 e N! q0 U1 d
南非前總統曼德拉，於南非時間昨夜約9時，在約翰內斯堡的寓所安祥去世，享年95歲。' F- T+ E- i! a1 r9 `+ u) R
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南非總統祖馬（Jacob Zuma）於當地時間昨日，透過電視講話向國民宣佈曼德拉離世的消息，並宣佈為其舉行國葬，南非各地明日起為曼德拉降半旗，直至葬禮完畢。公仔箱論壇3 y) j) s0 U* F/ }& t, c
祖馬形容，南非失去了其最偉大的兒子，南非人民亦失去了一位父親。 ' b/ g' `) L O3 y+ S9 ^公仔箱論壇) b7 k. C l+ D \2 [
世界各國領袖亦對曼德拉離世，致以深切哀悼。TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。; B" ]4 l# H( O# V7 G/ d c3 w. b
Nelson Mandela was a giant for justice and a down-to-earth human inspiration. Many around the world were greatly influenced by his selfless struggle for human dignity, equality and freedom. He touched our lives in deeply personal ways. At the same time, no-one did more in our time to advance the values and aspirations of the United Nations. Nelson Mandela showed what is possible for our world and within each one of us - if we believe, dream and work together for justice and humanity.# s( q' ?& q8 A$ [. H: [% l
We've lost one of the most influential, courageous and profoundly good human beings that any of us will share time with. He no longer belongs to us, he belongs to the ages... His commitment to transfer power and reconcile with those who jailed him set an example that all humanity should aspire to.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb, D: g- P# a1 T3 K) x
南非杜圖大主教TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。" B2 d0 X3 X3 v/ H. m
The world is a better place for Nelson Mandela. He showed in his own character, and inspired in others, many of God's attributes: goodness, compassion, a desire for justice, peace, forgiveness and reconciliation. He was not only an amazing gift to humankind, he made South Africans and Africans feel good about being who we are. He made us walk tall. God be praised. . D( M6 s7 O8 mos.tvboxnow.com
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A great light has gone out in the world. Nelson Mandela was a hero of our time. I've asked for the flag at No10 to be flown at half mast.& ]- Z7 S; r Z2 l
Nelson Mandela made history. That of South Africa and the whole world. Nelson Mandela's message will not disappear. It will continue to inspire fighters for freedom, and to give confidence to peoples in the defence of just causes and universal rights.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。2 J2 f4 Z+ @' H' B9 F1 V4 }& ?
South Africa has lost one of its founding fathers and one of its greatest sons. Nelson Mandela's courage, charm and commitment to reconciliation and to the Constitution were an inspiration not only for South Africans but for the whole world. ( l% p3 ~. N" F' l. V( x3 o3 Ros.tvboxnow.comI believe that his example will live on and that it will continue to inspire all South Africans to achieve his vision of non-racialism, justice, human dignity and equality for all. Tata, we shall miss you - but know that your spirit and example will always be there to guide us to the vision of a better and more just South Africa. 9 ~* T! x1 ~6 u) w q% g$ A6 aTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。
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8 L' a% {6 f9 l區家麟: 風雨中抱緊自由TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。/ w. }# M0 X2 K7 ? U9 P$ ]2 y
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還記得，那年在南非，是曼德拉當上總統後的一兩年。 # Z3 v: R$ D5 g$ Q公仔箱論壇 / J) T1 e! w, ` l* iTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。遇到的每位南非黑人，神采飛揚，眼神閃爍自信，充滿希望；但貧民窟繼續狂亂，城市森林不能久留，白人住別墅有泳池。 . v7 B% K% S+ ?1 Y: MTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。7 L( m* V( H1 ]% j/ h
充滿疑惑，說不清，看不明。 , V. Z) N$ }* u8 d) K6 z7 ptvb now,tvbnow,bttvbtvb now,tvbnow,bttvb/ G- r3 s+ s3 w% Q
遊歷的甜美，在看不明白，激發好奇心，我拿起旅館裡破舊的南非歷史故事，在開普敦買了曼德拉自傳 Long Walk to Freedom，瞬間啃下了七百幾頁。 0 |6 G7 x2 W; @1 [' XTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。最後一頁，結語。os.tvboxnow.com% @' c) h3 w1 _ m1 n _5 ^$ ^
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面對新時代，權力在手，曼德拉謙遜，尋求大和解，而且做到了： b9 F- L n& J3 D. H9 ~. qtvb now,tvbnow,bttvb
「要解放受壓逼者，也要解放壓逼者……奪去他人自由的人，自己也是仇恨的囚徒，困鎖於偏狹的欄柵背後……當我步出監獄，這是我的使命：去解放被壓逼者與壓逼者……自由，不只是掙脫枷鎖，更要尊重與促進其他人的自由。我們熱愛自由，真正考驗才剛開始。」公仔箱論壇. V! ~1 A7 Q1 p D, O( V
「我走過了通往自由的長路。我嘗試不去猶豫；我曾踏錯腳步。但我發現了一個秘密：翻過了一座大山，只發現前路有更多的山。我稍作休息，偷看一眼當前的壯麗風景，回望來時路。但我只能歇息一會，享有自由，就要負起責任，我不敢久留，漫漫長路，還未到終點。」公仔箱論壇' y; F9 P8 r3 T/ J) ~) L% u
o, r+ c7 ^7 d, C3 x6 ^+ }5 K8 E(I have walked that long road to freedom. I have tried not to falter; I have made missteps along the way. But I have discovered the secret that after climbing a great hill, one only finds that there are many hills to climb. I have taken a moment here to rest, to steal a view of the glorious vista that surrounds me, to look back on the distance I have come. But I can rest only for a moment, for with freedom come responsibilities, and I dare not linger, for my long walk is not yet ended.)
借花敬佛，送給那些壯志未竟，仍在艱辛奮鬥的人。' ~6 [# r! F. k3 d$ c5 x/ h
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書頁已黃，漫漫自由路os.tvboxnow.com2 m, ~1 }& P- b. z
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6 p2 ]% w& k2 P. N3 |tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb我心胸不闊，心裡有氣，我看不起那些還未得享自由就說自由壞話的人，也鄙視那些還未一嘗民主果實的人，就開口埋口說「民主不是萬靈丹」。爭取自由，完善民主，沒有完結的一天：牆倒下了 牆又築起來
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7 U. Q3 A+ V# qtvb now,tvbnow,bttvb曼德拉上週四去世，享年95歲。南非各地一直在展開各種紀念活動，曼德拉的葬禮將在本週日舉行。 % H( q! w; [3 ~) V' s4 ^$ Qos.tvboxnow.com6 I% W2 S' U& i% j/ S: V& X4 n
週二的追悼會原定於格林威治時間上午九點開始，但延遲了一個小時。公仔箱論壇6 g5 b, E" A6 B; E5 P
/ N3 |# C; Y4 L" v2 ]: W, U# \os.tvboxnow.com曼德拉當年的獄友安德魯·慕蘭傑尼首先致詞，他表示，曼德拉「在絕望的時候讓人們有了希望。」 % n, Y. h* x% a8 y L: C" xos.tvboxnow.com $ v0 A) y" e C" I9 Q3 D( b聯合國秘書長潘基文在致詞時表示，曼德拉的去世讓人們「悲傷也讓人們慶祝這樣偉大的一生」。公仔箱論壇) ]- R1 z3 Y, P' H6 Z& A
9 J9 v+ |" c: x: b9 K2 oos.tvboxnow.com潘基文說：「南非失去了一位英雄，失去了一位父親，他是我們最偉大的導師，他言傳身教，做出了如此的犧牲，為了自由和民主貢獻了所有。」. U+ U& g# ?0 l0 B) ]1 S
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在約翰內斯堡的追悼會是近年來少有的幾次國際政要聚集參加的活動。6 H4 _/ o0 M' S1 {8 F# F
) W6 g' S3 ? @os.tvboxnow.com參加者還包括法國總統奧朗德、英國首相卡梅倫、巴西總統 和津巴布韋總統穆加貝。 ) t( R; f! O( g% g+ W4 p公仔箱論壇 . Z' d; m1 H1 K# stvb now,tvbnow,bttvb中國國家副主席李源潮也參加了追悼會。李源潮在致詞中讚揚曼德拉是非洲之光，奉獻一生推動南非發展。 " l% R9 L7 q$ ios.tvboxnow.com0 O8 |7 H. y( I+ K7 c2 U
BBC在體育館外的記者帕姆扎·菲拉尼報導說，很多民眾在場外冒雨等待數小時進入體育館參加追悼會。tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb' D2 T1 G/ F. A, ^4 T
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菲拉尼說，民眾都情緒高昂，唱歌、跳舞、頓足，體育館內能感受到政治集會的熱烈氣氛。+ K4 I7 U! Z. C8 R Z& @
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很多南非人也把大雨看成是上天的賜福，南非國防部長說，這是祖輩們的賜福，歡迎曼德拉這位大地之子。 6 D4 X! c/ f7 g" uTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。 $ E. d, C2 H- Y, M4 N有參加者說，曼德拉一生的中心就是人道主義，這是大家都聚集一堂紀念他的原因。 : k1 S% Q! t, W# s/ U
發表於 2013-12-6 11:31 AM
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TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。8 ?7 K6 Q+ O9 h+ I& _3 J
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tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb7 N( a: I3 c. f% y8 ]
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。' v. [; p, }; \) r( }4 C