返回列表 回復 發帖

[生活小百科] Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants

Early blight and Septoria leaf spot infections most commonly begin in the early or middle part of the growing season but
  T, x1 ^* \* O* H- [
" [: p4 a* a& Q) u( J- ycan start at any time. Infections can occur anywhere and are most severe in wet and humid areas.4 [# j( w( u3 P
' h: V/ m1 \! ]. q% _

. S! C0 r* h8 HHow to identify Early BlightTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。+ z/ D- `% ]1 D8 \$ L  Z/ N
8 p! V/ z' X+ v: T% {
Symptoms of early blight typically begin on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant. Over time, infections spread upward to
9 h' R% o1 ^/ W5 R/ I% ]公仔箱論壇
/ d, ~$ h7 I0 r8 P- f+ r- E+ Yos.tvboxnow.comnewer growth. Early blight infections appear as spots that may start out circular or irregular in shape. Spots are dark brown TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。! p; e) \' ]+ ?; c9 A4 Z8 w9 Y. i
公仔箱論壇/ f0 X. n* m" B5 P
in color and form concentric rings, or a
  H5 G' N8 L- K, q- l5 H
\" O9 R2 d* N4 j$ m) w: G5 ybullseye pattern
, as they grow. The area around the infection commonly turns yellow. As infections grow, TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。% C. m" \% e: M. \

' a7 L$ E% W, _4 D1 u% D# `公仔箱論壇leaves may fall off. Extensive loss
& E: z( z# q' i! k' LTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。公仔箱論壇' `5 H1 v, O2 I' I$ n
of foliage is common. Infections most commonly occur on leaves but can also appear on stems and fruit.
! ?0 M5 Q) d9 }. Q公仔箱論壇
  {* ]& Z& B: c公仔箱論壇公仔箱論壇2 z6 f! M% Y6 p* [2 g( ?" j
How to identify Septoria Leaf Spot
4 E# F- b3 C& K- o, K1 H3 Sos.tvboxnow.com
# Z9 r* [8 T/ `; `! H& s* ~Symptoms of Septoria leaf spot also start
" q2 B. P6 l, a/ Z, jTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。+ v4 ~! {8 |' `9 K' ^" Q
on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant and spread upward to newer growth. The spots start out circular but change
9 ~7 x7 Y4 t9 }os.tvboxnow.com& R4 S! G2 v0 D# h  |8 t6 F! P9 F6 x
shape as they grow and can merge with other spots. Spots typically have a dark brown edge with a lighter gray or tan center. . b" c; R2 E- d

3 U5 l; s+ }1 P3 ISmall dark spots, the fruiting bodies of the fungus
. {0 Z: A; I& `3 d\" `
1 M' T8 P; ]# I# l
, will appear in the gray or tan centers. As infections progress, leaves can turn yellow, then brown and finally dry
* Z4 M8 J" ]1 Q* g0 M; Los.tvboxnow.com
  j2 G: E  n4 k$ [6 b+ C4 }$ bos.tvboxnow.comand dead. Stems can also become infected but . m& f( _4 E; m+ |+ u5 |% U

) B/ i0 w5 x( ^! J) Vinfection of fruit
is rare.
0 x0 \' D7 m( c* |7 I$ R
1 r" v5 [7 r" Z" U6 ]tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb9 K2 e3 J: P  S8 j: i8 r/ R/ Z
How to Prevent and Control Early Blight and 公仔箱論壇) k0 Y3 q2 @/ h1 i: R9 `5 @

2 |0 j: L3 d6 V4 S4 c0 l\" Vtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbSeptoria Leaf Spot
: f6 g1 B4 a* p, A/ J4 G* A

, t6 d. a7 c' y+ ?, T# ~  J1 lFollow the 12 easy steps below to enjoy a os.tvboxnow.com% o5 Y3 D\" T/ P2 N0 Z# W/ @3 O1 c

; l8 V* C) I* E8 L1 z! l2 ^. Dos.tvboxnow.comlong season
of sweet cherry tomatoes, colorful heirloom tomatoes and richly flavored sauce tomatoes.
& y  Q/ _8 a2 zTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。
4 E( X* y0 p5 @2 d7 z; a! q: fTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Weed your garden. Some weeds,
$ w8 t) z0 M% X- B. \- QTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。; C9 o8 ?8 c; ?( W
like nightshade, can host early blight and Septoria leaf spot and spread them to your tomato plants.
- b' V7 Z) f% h: \0 q" jtvb now,tvbnow,bttvb
9 D8 e9 o& o9 h) x" k3 j公仔箱論壇Rotate crop locations. Don’t
' K* ~' @0 H+ B5 |) C6 p0 j$ aos.tvboxnow.com
! h2 b/ ?( I! L8 A5 E* f% ?2 a$ tplant your tomatoes in the same place each year. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can persist for multiple years in areas
* {6 A2 g" p. V7 @- w, H" [& {" f5 S/ l, s8 U) s2 G0 b
where tomatoes were grown.
% u" G4 W8 [1 e2 J$ ~) }0 Q4 T: w
Give your tomato plants more space for better airflow. At least 2 feet of spacing, more is better.os.tvboxnow.com& @$ j  T: G$ S8 H- q
Cover the ground beneath your tomato plants with mulch, plastic or landscape fabric. A cover helps prevent the spread of
/ J6 r: y: J7 H1 L2 D; nTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。# Z! Y) V7 ]- e  ^& m! H7 M; w
fungus from the soil to your 公仔箱論壇" U' K, b. B- f; J0 k( J2 C" W1 `
0 B. R" L6 a8 T
plants.公仔箱論壇1 ?+ v9 x& V' }

/ o% b. I2 A. q) u1 u* ~TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Stake or cage plants to keep them
/ @& {" x0 V! ]8 J+ I/ b, Yos.tvboxnow.com# z- z4 I$ `/ O8 a& M7 P
off the ground. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can survive on stakes and cages. Use only new or disinfected stakes and
) K3 Y1 D! o  ^* }tvb now,tvbnow,bttvbos.tvboxnow.com- @9 U8 F7 L9 b) b
cages. Remove lower leaves for better airflow. As plants mature, remove lower leaves until there is about 8 to 10 inches of
3 T6 T6 c$ J) G5 D4 D9 z) ~, ~os.tvboxnow.comos.tvboxnow.com8 S7 G+ `) ^5 r
space above the soil without any leaves. Do not use
* q; h. q9 B* a5 pos.tvboxnow.comTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。. L+ P\" U! c3 c
overhead watering
. tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb3 Y" h5 A+ G) `3 \# m1 I+ M/ K
Avoid getting leaves and stems wet as much as possible and avoid watering in a way that may splash soil onto your plants.
# T6 @4 T0 F) u公仔箱論壇Consider using a soaker hose or drip tape. Water in the early part of the day. This allows leaves to dry faster. Wet leaves allow tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb* K2 D# k5 m3 t8 ?% x
公仔箱論壇) J! @+ J7 ^1 k5 G; ~* W0 t
fungus to grow and spread. Avoid working with plants when they are wet. Fungus can be spread more easily when leaves are
- w% E+ |! j& j5 vos.tvboxnow.com
& |; |9 e1 K7 M  a2 iwet. Keep your plants happy and healthy. Weak and stressed
! W\" I) s2 D7 M1 b( K: h+ g( Q
3 g* {  f* A1 n1 N& otvb now,tvbnow,bttvbplants
are more susceptible to disease.
# g) z. o% b0 P% J, `& UTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。
6 p/ W" V) y% y: s) t% N+ I+ Y公仔箱論壇Remove and destroy or throw away diseased leaves, both off the TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。, v% `5 K- u# _$ E1 T& ]8 ^

( v: n0 p( d( |9 P0 b3 w8 Rplants
plant and any that have fallen onto the ground. This may help stop the spread if caught early TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。# c- ?% w6 L7 S0 m0 c6 B% E

8 S# {. g. @9 T" Q" l- d7 Genough. If a plant is heavily infected0 a6 Z9 V' i6 o- h) U5 d

) K# S% _5 j. W* ^+ Q公仔箱論壇
, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Do not put infected leaves or plants in a compost pile. Tools used os.tvboxnow.com# E& c8 x. I& X, x# j
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。: k/ S/ p6 V4 ?6 H7 \+ G3 z
to remove diseased leaves should be disinfected before being used on a different plant.公仔箱論壇' W# e  X0 I( o7 d3 P2 B& L

! z' J7 E2 n2 p- [/ N- t5 s2 i! xTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Spray plants to prevent and control the
) o8 J; K. j# W7 i# E: X) jtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbos.tvboxnow.com5 q6 ?: p6 q/ J
spread of Early blight and Septoria leaf spot.
Commercial fungicides are available. For organic gardens, try
3 L) z0 j/ L/ x- S4 T- J! utvb now,tvbnow,bttvb
: ^9 _* Z8 C  Z6 K- r! mGreenCure.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb* e% u  H6 Y7 j6 Y

, Y9 t6 H3 _$ f3 Htvb now,tvbnow,bttvb
- e0 M9 i+ H% {0 a! lLate Blight on Tomato Plants! T: ^4 c. A" i# {+ R0 i# ~

6 c. }# f8 d6 c& f公仔箱論壇Late blight is another fungus that infects tomato plants. It spreads fast and can quickly kill all tomato tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb  H. i8 R, d9 y  D4 B. \
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。8 p3 \+ B% }$ P& o
plants in a garden. Once a tomato plant TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。9 G# m+ e" d& f; P) {' U2 s; Q0 H

: t  D" Y. {6 b! `; q( @7 DTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。is infected with late blight, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Late blight infections first appear as small, 公仔箱論壇" @  M" z5 j! W- w3 M

7 ^% y) a, c. A' y9 ?water-soaked spots on leaves and stems that grow and turn dark brown or gray. A white downy growth may develop on the underside of infected leaves. Late blight公仔箱論壇, r7 J& r: y0 V, P

* G\" Q: a8 B- U2 t- Gtvb now,tvbnow,bttvb
can infect all parts of a tomato plant, including the fruit. Most of the methods for preventing early blight and / O, _8 G  a& v: S3 M, a# X
& i* b0 X+ z) o3 S5 j9 j( W' C
Septoria leaf spot infections will also help prevent late blight infections.
返回列表