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[生活小百科] Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants

Early blight and Septoria leaf spot infections most commonly begin in the early or middle part of the growing season but
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& D* ]7 k4 h. I7 H$ e8 R4 w( p+ N6 ~( }公仔箱論壇can start at any time. Infections can occur anywhere and are most severe in wet and humid areas.8 T+ j: T. ~# ?/ {- \- }, N
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7 x1 h6 @" |5 x+ M1 \+ C0 ?# QHow to identify Early Blighttvb now,tvbnow,bttvb" x  R$ O# R% ?4 ^* X+ a
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Symptoms of early blight typically begin on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant. Over time, infections spread upward to
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9 t9 U2 x: j+ E" n; n/ {3 ]newer growth. Early blight infections appear as spots that may start out circular or irregular in shape. Spots are dark brown * \/ `; X" O2 j! F/ ?

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, as they grow. The area around the infection commonly turns yellow. As infections grow,
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leaves may fall off. Extensive loss
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8 l: I1 p) T% H0 x5 b8 I! n% p公仔箱論壇of foliage is common. Infections most commonly occur on leaves but can also appear on stems and fruit." w: s5 Z0 E  _0 a

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How to identify Septoria Leaf Spottvb now,tvbnow,bttvb% c8 a& ?: s$ `
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Symptoms of Septoria leaf spot also start   p; x# a, c$ G0 x  n8 n' e- C. M0 Q
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on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant and spread upward to newer growth. The spots start out circular but change
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shape as they grow and can merge with other spots. Spots typically have a dark brown edge with a lighter gray or tan center. os.tvboxnow.com" S, ~, \: T' N# F
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Small dark spots, the fruiting bodies of the fungus
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, will appear in the gray or tan centers. As infections progress, leaves can turn yellow, then brown and finally dry 公仔箱論壇) A0 a& R6 `$ a* A. X3 m

$ l1 x- H  J- U, Z/ U- [- Ztvb now,tvbnow,bttvband dead. Stems can also become infected but os.tvboxnow.com4 O# f' B  V* ]) D- ~5 V

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is rare.
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4 G9 M* P- ?5 L/ f7 B) kHow to Prevent and Control Early Blight and TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。: k# T  D+ J: {2 f: M
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Septoria Leaf Spot

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Follow the 12 easy steps below to enjoy a
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1 n4 r& _% f- b' J5 U7 yTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。long season
of sweet cherry tomatoes, colorful heirloom tomatoes and richly flavored sauce tomatoes.1 [1 G9 Y/ J1 ~* {, `0 M
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Weed your garden. Some weeds, 公仔箱論壇( j1 e% x- x; x; [2 P  j1 s4 l  B
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like nightshade, can host early blight and Septoria leaf spot and spread them to your tomato plants.
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Rotate crop locations. Don’t
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* t0 p) z9 j. |3 zos.tvboxnow.complant your tomatoes in the same place each year. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can persist for multiple years in areas 8 J* X( t* G, ^$ y

* p& A# ^# ?0 J6 S' m- n/ W1 L公仔箱論壇where tomatoes were grown.
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Give your tomato plants more space for better airflow. At least 2 feet of spacing, more is better.
: ?2 Q( c( Q6 p! p* g* _( e公仔箱論壇Cover the ground beneath your tomato plants with mulch, plastic or landscape fabric. A cover helps prevent the spread of
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1 M. c! m/ g8 l7 {tvb now,tvbnow,bttvbfungus from the soil to your
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Stake or cage plants to keep them ( I$ T2 w7 o4 c! J& U+ _# Z$ Q6 k+ P

7 r$ `# W$ G, Gtvb now,tvbnow,bttvboff the ground. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can survive on stakes and cages. Use only new or disinfected stakes and
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( R! b  r1 [5 e5 u" z. \: K! Gos.tvboxnow.comcages. Remove lower leaves for better airflow. As plants mature, remove lower leaves until there is about 8 to 10 inches of TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。2 @1 _3 V& y/ [0 f4 \* o8 M

- ?6 ^. L* i" NTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。space above the soil without any leaves. Do not use os.tvboxnow.com+ i% ]# o( f4 ~! n7 D6 K\" _  }1 T
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overhead watering
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Avoid getting leaves and stems wet as much as possible and avoid watering in a way that may splash soil onto your plants.
- A9 W- H% t' o; Q. ]+ jTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Consider using a soaker hose or drip tape. Water in the early part of the day. This allows leaves to dry faster. Wet leaves allow os.tvboxnow.com" ]6 g5 H. Q- w% J9 y* ^' A

! O* K( ?1 S; jTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。fungus to grow and spread. Avoid working with plants when they are wet. Fungus can be spread more easily when leaves are ( q0 F* a( a0 g
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wet. Keep your plants happy and healthy. Weak and stressed ! f* X4 p7 ^- r, c& @2 B% P

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are more susceptible to disease.
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Remove and destroy or throw away diseased leaves, both off the
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plant and any that have fallen onto the ground. This may help stop the spread if caught early 公仔箱論壇& }' r2 K( \' B
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enough. If a plant is heavily infectedtvb now,tvbnow,bttvb: V- Y; V  K; k6 E5 l) L# @
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, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Do not put infected leaves or plants in a compost pile. Tools used
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to remove diseased leaves should be disinfected before being used on a different plant.
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% @, {. _# @% f( D' {) j: DSpray plants to prevent and control the
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spread of Early blight and Septoria leaf spot.
Commercial fungicides are available. For organic gardens, try tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb. H8 L( l' z2 _# V2 }( D. d; V

8 Z# v  W# B' G. ~+ Z  P# qTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。GreenCure.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb; E: }9 {9 _. z1 \) B

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0 N' T2 z, M: z" X; @1 M" los.tvboxnow.comLate Blight on Tomato Plants
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8 [, G! l+ l* M. Q9 ELate blight is another fungus that infects tomato plants. It spreads fast and can quickly kill all tomato tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb0 z- ^8 |' i- s: Y

: M+ K. }# y9 otvb now,tvbnow,bttvbplants in a garden. Once a tomato plant
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& k: F6 k8 U* l6 D% O( r; D3 Ris infected with late blight, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Late blight infections first appear as small, tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb$ O% j2 k% ?' _4 r$ {9 _

; ]; e' M) Z* i- gtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbwater-soaked spots on leaves and stems that grow and turn dark brown or gray. A white downy growth may develop on the underside of infected leaves. Late blight
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can infect all parts of a tomato plant, including the fruit. Most of the methods for preventing early blight and
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8 x5 [. {8 J7 ], Q! qTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Septoria leaf spot infections will also help prevent late blight infections.
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