1 {% z, P N, M! I據美國財政部的資料，於周二發售三百二十億美元三年期國債，孳息率為○點六七厘，收益率為去年十一月以來最低。此外，財政部標售二百一十億美元十年期票據，中標利率為二厘九一八，低於投資者預期的二厘九五一。可見在債務上限爭拗下，債市並沒有受到影響。然而，兩黨在激烈爭拗的碰撞中，對美債「技術性違約」的風險擔憂，愈近八月初談判「死線」，勢必不斷針刺市場的神經末梢，引發急遽的波動。( j# Z- L: N( |. v8 l# W: o- A2 r. g
1 I, L( a' \* R5 D1 a6 x8 v" G" H# s面對經濟疲莫能興，失業率居高不下，聯儲局繼續以寬鬆政策加以刺激，如今已無可避免。據貝南奇透露，聯儲局第二輪量化寬鬆，大手購買債券計劃，令長期利率下降了十至三十個基點，相當於下調聯邦基金利率○點四至一點二個百分點。但按目前經濟表現看，顯然未能令美國走出困境。若無新增刺激因素，美國經濟復蘇確實令人不表樂觀。os.tvboxnow.com* H9 M i6 Y: `3 Y! t- K. |
本帖最後由 felicity2010 於 2011-7-17 04:16 AM 編輯 8 Y( |) Q* \2 I9 V1 U4 ]
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。( u4 | i1 e. W0 Y& ~' V, y Issues Holding Up Debt Ceiling Agreement The New York Times公仔箱論壇1 Z+ p* s5 e$ `7 U6 P' L2 I
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h4 |; k9 _% n8 D5 _tvb now,tvbnow,bttvbAs the deadline to raise the debt ceiling looms, many Republicans are demanding changes in benefit programs as a condition of increasing the debt limit.Congressional Democrats oppose cuts, but President Obama has pushed for a sweeping budget agreement that aims to save $4 trillion over 10 years through a combination of spending cuts and new tax revenues. & ^* e7 a5 S9 m& A) B) `tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb ; [) m( L% L: J: |, K- ~+ jos.tvboxnow.comMedicaretvb now,tvbnow,bttvb' a$ S! Z9 y) n& l# _
" w( j) G7 J) vIssue Medicare spending is expected to increase to $970 billion in 2021, from $520billion in 2010. Officials have said that the program, which provides healthcare to people 65 and older, is not sustainable in its current form. ! z' s/ N7 W0 { O7 }! Atvb now,tvbnow,bttvb 8 i) Q: H8 o9 I$ N$ U8 @( BWhat the Democrats say Mr. Obama has offered to slow the growth of Medicare spending, possibly by as much as hundreds of billions of dollars over 12 years and more than $1 trillion in the following decade, by leveraging Medicare’s buying power. But he has not provided details.Many Democrats see Medicare cuts as undermining their political case against the House Republican plan to turn it into a “voucher” program.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb" |: J# s7 n9 ^
7 s3 B% }4 {8 z. L: s1 }公仔箱論壇What the Republicans say Earlier this year,Representative Paul D. Ryan of Wisconsin proposed a plan to give future beneficiaries a fixed amount of money to buy private insurance. On Tuesday, Representative Eric Cantor of Virginia presented 27 proposals that he said would save up to $353 billion over 10 years. They include charging co-payments for laboratory tests and home health care, and increasing charges to high-income beneficiaries. # ?, @# Q, i; x, I' D0 i \9 L8 ]TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。- r& O( K; {: D; w8 \7 A: G1 x1 }2 V
公仔箱論壇2 ~! W* Z+ F2 H* { Medicaid 8 p {6 N& Z9 Y. j$ L/ `os.tvboxnow.com公仔箱論壇' T5 W5 A5 t- r& Q Issue Federal spending on Medicaid, the nation’s low-income health program financed jointly by the federal government and the states, is expected to increase to$560 billion in 2021, from $273 billion in 2010. The Obama administration injected billions of dollars into the program as the recession deepened two years ago./ W- l! E3 T1 ~/ E+ T- o
; |( k* j2 A" Yos.tvboxnow.com 8 d# n8 ~, g T% @+ {What the Democrats say White House officials have indicated that they could accept savings of $100 billion or more over 10years, much to the dismay of many House Democrats. Critics say the cuts would impair access to care for the poor and shift costs to the states, which are facing a large expansion in Medicaid eligibility and enrollment, scheduled to start in 2014 under the new health care law. 5 i' f! i) r% B, VTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。 ; H4 Y: M7 X% k) M) O; qos.tvboxnow.comWhat the Republicans say The proposal by Mr.Ryan called for transforming Medicaid to a block grant, with a lump sum of money given to each state, an idea opposed by Democrats. He said his plan would save $771 billion over the next decade. Mr. Cantor on Tuesday proposed $100billion in savings from Medicaid over 10 years, the same amount sought in a White House proposal. 9 ~4 N8 W7 d& uTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。 + m+ E" w; ^$ d5 lSocial Securityos.tvboxnow.com2 i0 e$ o1 ?) U2 p4 w
" i: x' e! d5 s: uTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Issue Spending on Social Security, which comprises more than a fifth of the federal budget, is projected to rise to $1.3 trillion in 2021, from $701 billion in2010. In May, the Social Security Administration estimated that under current law the program’s trust fund would be exhausted by 2036. " M# d+ Q/ e. g2 p* }) `tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb - C, \# m9 p8 o( j. n: X0 T: _What the Democrats say Mr. Obama has expressed interest in large savings from the use of a different measure of inflation to reduce the annual cost-of-living adjustment in Social Security benefits. But Congressional Democrats have joined with lobbyists for older Americans to oppose the changes, saying that Social Security is not the cause of the deficit. . O% F' m7 H& {3 R' y* i+ ^os.tvboxnow.com公仔箱論壇* y2 c- k& D" C* F9 s! ` What the Republicans say Senator Tom Coburn of Oklahoma has said he supports the idea of an alternative measure of inflation,known as the chain-weighted version of the Consumer Price Index, on the ground that it is more accurate. Lobbyists for older Americans criticized this proposal, which could reduce federal spending by more than $110 billion over 10 years. & d% l: |2 ] x. l; e/ wtvb now,tvbnow,bttvb7 ?! }6 j/ }4 E: ?. Y% Z4 [ y+ r Tax revenuesos.tvboxnow.com& @+ L: p( j6 K* Z
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。7 ~! C! b4 }1 a' H# Y Issue In 2001 and 2003, Congress passed tax cuts proposed by President George W. Bush,which were set to expire at the end of 2010. President Obama reached a deal with Republicans to extend the cuts at all income levels for two years. Whether to let the cuts expire for any income group and how to close corporate loopholes have been points of contention in the negotiations. 8 S) o2 U2 ~5 O# X7 xos.tvboxnow.com公仔箱論壇- C. b% A& W+ H) i3 u What the Democrats say Mr. Obama has called for allowing the Bush tax cuts to expire for top earners, but noted that the change would not take effect before 2013. The White House has also proposed closing loopholes or other tax breaks for owners of corporate jets, oil and gas companies and hedge funds, changes that could raise about $130 billion. # i! ?. a+ p, _ @ Z. E4 Yos.tvboxnow.comtvb now,tvbnow,bttvb5 c+ |; X; r/ N( e) o, J3 y4 a
( F8 S# ~+ u8 IWhat the Republicans say Speaker John A. Boehner of Ohio had indicated willingness to consider $1 trillion in new revenue, with most of the money to be generated through an overhaul of the tax code. But he backed away from that plan when it drew criticism as a potential tax increase and he has declared any tax increases off the table.作者: felicity2010 時間: 2011-7-17 04:17 AM
本帖最後由 felicity2010 於 2011-7-17 04:19 AM 編輯 $ Q6 i1 D/ S# E8 Z ! |0 z( h0 T7 z! tos.tvboxnow.comHouse Republicans Plan Vote on DeficitTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。# r; e. D- t% z% ?. n- f4 n* j
; `. [7 a7 }" X; R: xtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbBy CARL HULSE and ROBERT PEAR July 15, 2011TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。3 t$ D- {& ]& ~
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" | G0 {" P9 x* o, W7 ~os.tvboxnow.comWith budget negotiations with the White House stalled, Speaker John A. Boehner of Ohio said Friday that the House would vote next week on a three-part plan to cut the deficit, cap federal spending as a share of the economy and amend the Constitution to require a balanced budget.: h9 P( j8 \- E- O3 e3 p) n
0 {& ?, {% ^8 W7 gTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。The plan, which has a companion in the Senate, would represent the House position in the final stages of the debate as the federal government nears the limit of its borrowing power. While it would not appear to have a chance of passing the Democrat-controlled Senate, and President Obama is opposed, it could provide a legislative avenue to increasing the debt limit as it makes it way through Congress. / R, o- ~2 S2 ~; H) C 8 _, p* m' G! q# w6 t0 u公仔箱論壇The House Republican leader, Representative Eric Cantor of Virginia, said the House would move on its own because the president’s deficit-reduction proposals fell far short of what was needed. ! ^: P2 U3 `9 M+ P1 OTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。 % N3 P7 b' P" XIn the budget blueprint passed by the House this year, Mr. Cantor said, “We sought$6.2 trillion in cuts over 10 years.’’ By contrast, he said, in debt negotiations at the White House this week, “the president and Democrats have offered perhaps $1.5 trillion of savings.’’tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb! \8 D& P3 [. j
. p `4 @! b3 {+ Ltvb now,tvbnow,bttvbMr.Cantor pushed back against Democratic complaints that the Republicans had not offered any concessions, but he said the Republicans would not permit federal spending to continue on its current trajectory. 1 P* X' J& Y itvb now,tvbnow,bttvbTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。4 B. {. I8 V% H- f- @
“We are not going to allow this kind of spending to continue,’’ Mr. Cantor said.“We don’t have the money.’’ ; Y# e7 W% a, _& ?2 k 1 c9 \& _ Q4 Q0 dtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbMr.Boehner left the door open to the compromise plan floated by the Senate Republican leader, Mitch McConnell of Kentucky, who has described his proposal as a last-ditch option. It would call for Congress to vote on whether or not to disapprove a debt limit increase, an approach that could avoid a government default by allowing Republicans to register their disapproval of the increase but still allowing it to pass.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb: f3 k# T. r. \- D
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“We are far from the time for a last-ditch effort,’’ Mr. Boehner said, signaling that Congress still had many days and perhaps weeks of work to do on the debt.
